Proverbs 30

Berean Standard Bible

Chapter summary

Proverbs 30 records the words of Agur, son of Jakeh, addressed to Ithiel, expressing his exhaustion and lack of human wisdom. He questions who has ascended to heaven, gathered the wind, bound the waters, or established the earth, and notes that every word of God is flawless. Agur asks God to keep falsehood far from him and to provide neither poverty nor riches, lest he deny God or steal. The chapter continues with numerical sayings grouped by threes and fours, detailing various generations, the daughters of the leech, mysterious phenomena, unsettling social conditions, wise small creatures, and stately figures. Finally, the text advises covering the mouth after foolish exaltation or plotting evil, noting that stirring anger brings forth strife.

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Words of Jesus in red

¹These are the words of Agur son of Jakeh—the burden that this man declared to Ithiel: “I am weary, O God, and worn out. ²Surely I am the most ignorant of men, and I lack the understanding of a man. ³I have not learned wisdom, and I have no knowledge of the Holy One. ⁴Who has ascended to heaven and come down? Who has gathered the wind in His hands? Who has bound up the waters in His cloak? Who has established all the ends of the earth? What is His name, and what is the name of His Son— surely you know! ⁵Every word of God is flawless; He is a shield to those who take refuge in Him. ⁶Do not add to His words, lest He rebuke you and prove you a liar. ⁷Two things I ask of You— do not refuse me before I die: ⁸Keep falsehood and deceitful words far from me. Give me neither poverty nor riches; feed me with the bread that is my portion. ⁹Otherwise, I may have too much and deny You, saying, ‘Who is the LORD?’ Or I may become poor and steal, profaning the name of my God. ¹⁰Do not slander a servant to his master, or he will curse you, and you will bear the guilt. ¹¹There is a generation of those who curse their fathers and do not bless their mothers. ¹²There is a generation of those who are pure in their own eyes and yet unwashed of their filth. ¹³There is a generation—how haughty are their eyes and pretentious are their glances— ¹⁴there is a generation whose teeth are swords and whose jaws are knives, devouring the oppressed from the earth and the needy from among men. ¹⁵The leech has two daughters: Give and Give. There are three things that are never satisfied, four that never say, ‘Enough!’: ¹⁶Sheol, the barren womb, land never satisfied with water, and fire that never says, ‘Enough!’ ¹⁷As for the eye that mocks a father and scorns obedience to a mother, may the ravens of the valley pluck it out and young vultures devour it. ¹⁸There are three things too wonderful for me, four that I cannot understand: ¹⁹the way of an eagle in the sky, the way of a snake on a rock, the way of a ship at sea, and the way of a man with a maiden. ²⁰This is the way of an adulteress: She eats and wipes her mouth and says, ‘I have done nothing wrong.’ ²¹Under three things the earth trembles, under four it cannot bear up: ²²a servant who becomes king, a fool who is filled with food, ²³an unloved woman who marries, and a maidservant who supplants her mistress. ²⁴Four things on earth are small, yet they are exceedingly wise: ²⁵The ants are creatures of little strength, yet they store up their food in the summer; ²⁶the rock badgers are creatures of little power, yet they make their homes in the rocks; ²⁷the locusts have no king, yet they all advance in formation; ²⁸and the lizard can be caught in one’s hands, yet it is found in the palaces of kings. ²⁹There are three things that are stately in their stride, and four that are impressive in their walk: ³⁰a lion, mighty among beasts, refusing to retreat before anything; ³¹a strutting rooster; a he-goat; and a king with his army around him. ³²If you have foolishly exalted yourself or if you have plotted evil, put your hand over your mouth. ³³For as the churning of milk yields butter, and the twisting of the nose draws blood, so the stirring of anger brings forth strife.”

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Louis Segond 1910 and Berean Standard Bible: public domain. Cross references: open-cross-ref, Creative Commons BY 4.0.